Who Was Charles Darwin?
Charles Darwin is best known for his work as a naturalist, developing a theory of evolution to explain biological change. Who Was Charles Darwin? Charles Robert Darwin (February 12, 1809 to April 19, 1882) was a naturalist and biologist known for his theory of evolution and the process of natural selection. Born in Shrewsbury, England, in 1831 he embarked on a five-year survey voyage around the world on the HMS Beagle ; his studies of specimens led him to formulate his theories. In 1859, he published On the Origin of Species . Darwin’s Theory of Evolution and Natural Selection Darwin’s theory of evolution declared that species survived through a process called "natural selection," where those that successfully adapted, or evolved, to meet the changing requirements of their natural habitat thrived, while those that failed to evolve and reproduce died off. Through his observations and studies of birds, plants and fossils, Darwin noticed similarities among speci