Top 10 Worst NASA Inventions Ever
Did it ever come to your mind an organization like NASA will make such a big mistake? Here we'll tell you the 10 biggest error made by NASA's here.
10. Zero-Gravity Space Pen
The Zero-Gravity Space Pen is a writing tool that NASA
has used in outer space when they sent people into this part of the universe.
The Zero-Gravity Space Pen has the ability to write in space without astronauts
worrying about broken lead or pencil shavings damaging their pencil shavings.
This pen worked on the principle of pressurized nitrogen which allowed it to
write upside down in space and in underwater conditions.
NASA did not create this pen but a man but an engineer
named Paul C. Fisher. Many people wrongly assumed that NASA made this pen for
millions of dollars but it simply was not true. NASA used the pen but never
invented it. NASA has a track record of making products that actually work and
have commercial use. Making solid products serve a purpose and is extremely
important because this is how NASA funds its organization.
9. SERV Shuttle
NASA does develop its own space shuttles but sometimes it
had to outsource work. In this case the Chrysler corporation was trying to make
a shuttle that operated with a vertical take-off and landing approach. This
rocket was going to be used primarily for unmanned space missions. NASA
scrapped this shuttle idea. They did not think it would be useful for them to
send something like this into outer space. As a result, the Chrysler
corporation had no choice but to stop working on this project. This took place
between 1969 and 1971.
8. Rockwell Breadbox
In 1972 NASA decided not go through with the plans for a
shuttle that would be made wide and squat. This shuttle was dubbed the Breadbox
and it was a shuttle that relied on a sideways cargo bay. The vehicle was big
but it did not sacrifice any of its ability to fly or maneuver. As a result,
the ship met the demands that NASA made. However, this ship was cancelled
because it was not what exactly was looking for or needed. This ship is known
as the Rockwell C-1057.
7. Shuttle II
The years 1985 to 1988 was a busy time period for NASA.
The space vehicle known as the Challenger was lost and they needed to develop a
newer and more reliable shuttle. This ship had to be able to safely bring
astronauts home without harm. So, the NASA Langely Research Center tried to
come up with a newer shuttle that would be practical. However, this shuttle
never manifested due to design problems, funding and it being a practical way
to transport astronauts.
6. Lockheed Martin VentureStar
Starting around 1996 NASA realized that their fleets were
getting old and it was time to start look for something new. The Reusable Launch
Vehicle was up for consideration. Many shuttle building companies at the time
competed for this project but only Lockheed Martin was selected to complete the
project. This company had the expertise to get the job done.
Also, Lockheed won the contract because they offered an
inexpensive alternative to other models that were being evaluated. The Lockheed
Martin VentureStar was chosen to be this type of vehicle. The unit could not be
created because it was extremely heavy and it had too many problems with its
nitrogen tank. As a result, it had to be scrapped for something more practical.
5. Phase B Shuttles
Phase B Shuttles were being considered in the 70’s. These
style of space shuttles were made for transportation or ferrying missions into
space. They would have frequently transferred personnel and equipment into
space. NASA had to team up with United States Air Force (USAF) to complete this
project. The USAF wanted the Phase B shuttles to be used for military related
missions. Ultimately, NASA would have needed to make huge ships that were
impractical to fly. They had no choice but to stop the project because it was
not feasible for NASA to complete.
4. Shuttle C
Shuttle C was considered for launch in 1989 but it never
panned out. The shuttle was inefficient for what NASA needed it for. The
payload of the shuttle was too heavy and cumbersome for space travel. NASA was
looking to start missions to Mars during that time. They realized that they
would need a lightweight ship that would literally go to the red planet.
However, these ships needed to be lightweight and easy to manage. The unit had
the ability to have a disposable cargo package. However, it was not practical
for what NASA really wanted to do at the time.
3. Buran
The Buran was an unusual space craft because it was
developed inside of the U.S. program between 74 and 93. This particular craft
was designed to move practically into space. It was a great ship with a proven
ability to perform. However, this was extremely expensive to make.
NASA made this ship and launched it only one time. It was
such a problem in terms of foreign dealings. This ship was emulated by the
Russians and it ended up playing a critical role with the decline of the
Russian space program. The Buran was retired after its first and only mission.
People wondered why NASA paid so much to construct a ship they were never going
to use over the long haul.
2. USAF Air Launched Sortie Vehicle
During the 1980’s the USAF came up with the plans to
launch a sortie (mission) vehicle that would recover satellites and that would
carry out some military operations. However, this craft never came to be. It
was supposed to be deployed at a moment’s notice from any place on the planet.
This craft never made it into existence because NASA and the USAF realized that
it would be extremely complex and expensive to manufacture. As a result, this
design was cancelled and it never came into existence.
1. Hermes
The Hermes was considered by NASA between 75 and 93. This
particular space traveling craft was being developed by the French and the
European Space Agency. NASA looked into what these two organizations were doing
and had plans to use some of the things that they discovered about the shuttle.
However, they did not follow through with these ideas.
NASA had its own set of ships it was considering at the
time. The Hermes just did not meet the needs of their space program. As a
result, this shuttle mode stayed on the table with the Europeans where it was
ultimately shelved. NASA saved themselves a lot of money and wasted time by not
taking on this project.
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